A Practical approach to Enterprise Resource Planning

In this post, we will explain the ERP concept with Retail store as an example. Questions such as how retail store functions and how retail store functions are related to ERP are answered.

Let us consider initially important components in a Retail operation. The components such as Warehouse, Storage location, Shoe retail store, Billing and procurement of shoes play a crucial role in Retail operation.

We will consider shoe sales in a retail store.

The shoes are sold in various locations such as chennai, Bangalore, Delhi. These retails stores can be uniquely identified using shop_no_001 etc. The shoes in the retail store are stocked initially in a warehouse center. This warehouse center can be within the shop or at a remote location. Within each warehouse centers, there are different storage locations, in order to store shoes of different types and brands.

Lets now move to the other side of the retail operation. The shoes can be purchased by two set of purchasing groups such as office employees and college youth. we can classify these groups as formal and informal shoes.

The shoe sales is figured out using the POS (point of sales) system.

The following table of data are critical in such an ERP system.

Shoe data
MaterialShoes Bata
  
Material numberSHOES_BATA
  
total shoes200
  
unit of measurePieces
  
Available from1st January 2020
  
Net weight10 kg
  
processing time1 hour
  
Shoe shop list
materialshoe shop storeshoe store location
SHOES_BATA001Chennai
SHOES_BATA002Bangalore
SHOES_BATA003Delhi
Warehouses for shoes
materialshoe storewarehouse number
SHOES_BATA002WAREHOUSE_NO_001 
SHOES_BATA002 WAREHOUSE_NO_002
Storage locations for shoes in Warehouse no 001 in bangalore location
materialshoe storewarehouse numberstorage location
SHOES_BATA002WAREHOUSE_NO_001 S_L1
SHOES_BATA002WAREHOUSE_NO_001 S_L2
Purchasing group for shoes
purchasing group numberpurchasing group description
P001Office employees
P002Informal shoes for youth

For a small presentation about this content, please see this youtube video.

https://youtu.be/wNeOwXrZfng

Image Source : Google Images directory